Gretsch guitars: 6119 Tennessean

Gretsch 
6119 Tennessean

The Tennessean debuted in 1958 as, essentially, a one-pickup, stripped-down 6120. While it lacked much of the ornamentation of the 6120, it did have real f-holes, a Bigsby B-6 whammy bar, one FilterTron (in the bridge position) and the 6120-like orange finish. A black pickguard with white signpost set the 6119 apart. Switchgear consisted of one volume knob and one tone switch.

1959 brought a zero fret, in common with other Chet Atkins models, but it was the 1962 models that really changed the 6119. While it remained a single-cutaway, it now had a much thinner (1 7/8) body and painted-on f-holes.

It was now more often than not a darker cherry red or mahogany color, and rosewood replaced ebony on the neck. Two HiLoTron pickups replaced the single FilterTron and the circuitry was all new, too. The pickguard was replaced with the familiar silver type.

In this configuration it became Gretsch's best seller through the '60s, and found some fame through George Harrison, who used one occasionally. Few changes were made, although metal headstock plates began to appear in 1964, and recessed edge aluminum knobs turned up beginning in 1967.

In the early '70s the model was redesignated 7655, and regained open f-holes. From the mid '70s, Tennys got the full Baldwin treatment, with silver plastic knobs, metal pickup rings, the Burns gearbox truss rod adjusment and the funky squared-off pickguard.

In the '90s, Gretsch re-introduced the 6119 as the Tennessee Rose. Two models were offered, both with twin FilterTrons. The base 6119 had a tone knob and tune-o-matic bridge, while the 6119-62 1962 reissue used a bar bridge and tone switch.

In 2002, the 6199HT became the first modern Gretsch to be fitted with reissue HiLoTron single-coils.

See Also:

Comments

  1. williamsinden wrote:
    Ive had my Tennessean since 1972. It's a 1967 madel and still plays beautifully. My main criticism is of the Hilotron pick-ups which lack punch, though having a nice warm sound. I am considering changing them for Filtertrons but am afraid of devaluing the guitar, which always brings whistles of admiration whenever I prodice it at a gig. Any advice ?

    Dec 20, 2006 1:54 p.m.

  2. davehaggard wrote:
    I have a 1967 Tennessean with what I believe are the HiLo Tron pickups, but my pickups have a rose design in gold plating on the top. There is also a floral design in gold on the headstock below the "Chet Atkins Tennessean" plate. Has anyone ever seen that combination before. In all the pictures I have seen, mine is the only one with the flowers. It all seems to be original. I can be contacted at davehaggard@yahoo.com. Thanks

    Jan 4, 2007 9:45 p.m.

  3. williamsinden wrote:
    Does anyone know why Gretch decided to launch the 6119HT ? Was it for nostalgic reasons or was there a demand for it with Hilotrons as opposed to Filtertrons ? The impression that I get from reading accounts of the Tennessean is that it was considered as a 2nd line model - some say a "student model", whatever that may be. Do I really have a down-market product or may I mention its name in the same breath as The Country Gentlman and other such models ?

    Mar 8, 2007 10:30 a.m.

  4. johnnyboxtie wrote:
    i love everything about this guitar, the sustain is like wind on your face and that's something that blows me away.

    Mar 14, 2007 3:10 p.m.

  5. Admin wrote:
    William, there was demand for the HiLos, and the Tenny was a cheaper, but still very capable instrument, with a distinctive voice and presence. They're much-loved, and you have no reason to be ashamed.

    Mar 16, 2007 3:01 p.m.

  6. JRamey wrote:
    I have the 6119-1962HT also.I put some Grover Imperial Tuners along with a Tunomatic bridge and had the bridge pinned to take care of intonation issues. This guitar has a beautiful sound and is a respected instrument. The HiLo-Trons give their own unique sound. They are no quite the same as the Filter-Trons since they are single coil and have tonal charateristics of their own. You still get that characteristically wonderful Gretsch sound. I have been playing for over 35 years. This guitar is a gem. This one is a keeper.

    May 7, 2007 3:43 p.m.

  7. JRamey wrote:
    btw ... the above guitar is a 2005 re-issue not a vintage Gretsch Tenneessee Rose for those who might take issue with doing this to a vintage 50's or 60's model, I would not do that. :-)

    May 9, 2007 11:51 a.m.

  8. Creation wrote:
    I have a pre-Fender 6119-62FT that is simply awesome. Built like a tank...guess I was lucky to get one with no quality issues. Replaced the filters with one of TV's first sets of Hilo's and she just sounds superb. Fitted with those Gretsch "Grover"style machines on a slightly smaller headstock (personally prefer it to the paddle) and finished in Walnut (tho she has quite a lot of red stain too) A truly superb guitar in every way...finishing touch was a Chet Tennessean pickguard (I work at a screenprinter/engravers so the guard is the best repro I've ever seen)IMHO. I was given the chance to swap her for a newer 6119HT but it just felt a little too delicate (thinner wood spec.)& of course lacked the mojo of a good few years thrashing. One very special 6119.

    Jun 27, 2007 3:03 p.m.

  9. Vern wrote:
    I have an '05 and it NAILS the "George" sound. This is without a doubt the best playing guitar I own. The action is incredibly low with no buzzes at all, it almost plays itself. (if you heard my playing this is a good thing) The only thing I'd even consider changing is the pickguard. I'd love an original style one. I wanted one of these for many years and it's even better than I expected!

    Jul 4, 2007 3:41 a.m.

User Ratings:

Overall rating:
5 (out of 5), 3 ratings
Playability rating:
4 (out of 5), 3 ratings
Collectibility rating:
5 (out of 5), 3 ratings

Basic Tennessean specs:

Body Material
Maple
Scale
24½"

1958:

The Tennessean was introduced in 1958, giving Gretsch a lower-priced entry into the Chet Atkins line-up.

Body Width
16"
Body Depth
2¾"
Body Style
Single Cutaway Hollowbody
Colors
  • Cherry Red
Fretboard Wood
Ebony
Fretboard Markers
Neo-Classic
Nut
Bone
Tuners
Waverly
Bridge Pickup
"Patent Applied For" FilterTron
Controls
  • Bridge pickup volume
  • Tone Switch
Bridge
Bar
Tailpiece
Bigsby B-6
Pickguard
Black, with white engraving

1962:

For 1962, everything about the 6119 changed. The body was now a 1 7/8"-thick single cutaway Electrotone with fake f-holes, carrying two HiLoTrons instead of a single FilterTron, and the fretboard was now bound rosewood. Silver pickguard with Gretsch and Chet Atkins Tennessean in black replaced the earlier black one, and controls now included a volume for each pickup, master volume, tone switch, pickup selector switch and standby switch.

Body Width
16"
Body Depth
1 7/8"
Body Style
Single Cutaway Hollowbody
Colors
  • Mahogany
Fretboard Wood
Rosewood
Fretboard Markers
Neo-Classic
Nut
Zero Fret/Bone
Tuners
Waverly
Neck Pickup
HiLoTron
Bridge Pickup
HiLoTron
Controls
  • Master Volume
  • Neck pickup volume
  • Bridge pickup volume
  • Pickup selector switch
  • Tone Switch
  • Standby Switch
Bridge
Bar
Tailpiece
Bigsby B-6 (V-cutout)
Pickguard
Silver with black engraving

1971:

Final year for 6119 Tennessean. For 1972 it becomes the 7655.

Body Width
16"
Body Depth
1 7/8"
Body Style
Single Cutaway Hollowbody
Colors
  • Mahogany
Fretboard Wood
Rosewood
Fretboard Markers
Neo-Classic
Nut
Zero Fret/Bone
Tuners
Waverly
Neck Pickup
HiLoTron
Bridge Pickup
HiLoTron
Controls
  • Master Volume
  • Neck pickup volume
  • Bridge pickup volume
  • Pickup selector switch
  • Tone Switch
  • Standby Switch
Bridge
Bar
Tailpiece
Bigsby B-6 (V-cutout)